[1]刘玉龙,姜忠.《核事故场内医学应急响应程序》解读[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2012,36(4):218-221.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.04.006]
　LIU Yu-long,JIANG Zhong.Explanation of Procedure on Site Medical Emergency Response for Nuclear Accident[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2012,36(4):218-221.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.04.006]
点击复制

《核事故场内医学应急响应程序》解读(/HTML)
分享到：

《国际放射医学核医学杂志》[ISSN:1673-4114/CN:12-1381/R]

卷:
36
期数:
2012年第4期
页码:
218-221
栏目:
标准解读
出版日期:
1900-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Explanation of Procedure on Site Medical Emergency Response for Nuclear Accident
作者:
刘玉龙;  姜忠
苏州大学附属第二医院应急中心, 苏州 215004
Author(s):
LIU Yu-long;  JIANG Zhong
Emergency Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China
关键词:
事故; 辐射; 场内; 医学应急; 程序; 职业卫生标准
Keywords:
Accident; radiation; On-site; Medical emergency; Procedure; Occupational health criteria
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.04.006
摘要:
国家职业卫生标准——《核事故场内医学应急响应程序》已经卫生部批准并发布。此标准根据《中华人民共和国突发事件应对法》、《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》、《核电厂核事故应急管理条例》和《卫生部核事故与辐射事故卫生应急预案》制定,与《核事故场内医学应急计划与准备》及《核事故场外医学应急计划与准备》配套使用。《核事故场内医学应急响应程序》是场内应急计划的一部分,此标准规定了核设施营运单位核事故场内医学应急响应程序的基本内容和要求,用于指导和规范核设施营运单位的核事故场内医学应急响应工作。该文对此标准的相关内容进行解读。
Abstract:
National occupational heahh standard——Procedure on Site Medical Emergency Response for Nuclear Accident has been approved and issued by the Ministry of Health. This standard is formulated according to the Emergency Response Law of the People’s Republic of China, Law of the People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases, Regulations on Emergency Measures for Nuclear Accidents at Nuclear Power Plants, and Health Emergency Plans for Nuclear and Radiological Accidents of Ministry of Health, supporting the use of On-site Medical Emergency Planning and Preparedness for Nuclear Accidents and Off-site Medical Emergency Planning and Preparedness for Nuclear Accidents. Nuclear accident on-site medical response procedure is a part of the on-site emergency plan. The standard specifies the basic content and requirements of the nuclear accident on-site medical emergency response procedures of nuclear facilities operating units to guide and regulate the work of nuclear accident on-site medical emergency response of nuclear facilities operating units. The criteria-related contents were interpreted in this article.

参考文献/References:

[1] International Atomic Energy Agency. Planning the medical response to radiological accidents. Safety Reports Series No. 4. Vienna:IAEA, 1998:1-31.
[2] Food and Agriculture Organization, International Atomic Energy Agency, International Labour Organization, et al. Preparedness and response for a nuclear and radiological emergency. Safety Standards Series No. GS-R-2. Vienna:IAEA, 2002:1-72.
[3] National Committee on Radiation Protection. Management of terrorist events involving radioactive material. NCRP Report No. 138. Oregon:NCRP, 2001:1-257.
[4] International Atomic Energy Agency. Method for the development of emergency response preparedness for nuclear or radiological accidents. IAEA-TECDOC-953/R. Vienna:IAEA, 1997:1-138.
[5] International Atomic Energy Agency. Diagnosis and treatment of radiation injuries. Safety Reports Series No. 2. Vienna:IAEA, 1998:1-49.
[6] International Atomic Energy Agency. Generic procedures for assessment and response during a radiological emergency. IAEA-TEC-DOC-1162. Vienna:IAEA, 2000:1-194.
[7] 全国放射性疾病诊断标准委员会.GBZ/T171-2006核事故场内医学应急计划与准备.北京:人民卫生出版社,2006.
[8] 全国放射性疾病诊断标准委员会.GBZ/T170-2006核事故场外医学应急计划与准备.北京:人民卫生出版社,2006.
[9] 中华人民共和国突发事件应对法.2007-08-30.
[10] 中华人民共和国职业病防治法.2001-10-27.
[11] 中华人民共和国国务院.核电厂核事故应急管理条例.1993-08-04.
[12] 中华人民共和国卫生部.核事故与辐射事故卫生应急预案.2009-10-19.
[13] 国家核事故应急协调委员会.国家核应急预案.2006-01-24.
[14] 中华人民共和国卫生部,国家核安全局.核事故医学应急准备和响应.1992-06-24.
[15] 全国核能标准化技术委员会.GB/T4960.5-1996核科学技术术语:辐射防护与辐射源安全.北京:中国标准出版社,1996.
[16] 中国核工业标准化研究所.GB18871-2002电离辐射防护与辐射源安全基本标准.北京:中国标准出版社,2002.
[17] 全国核能标准化技术委员会.GB/T17680核电厂应急计划与准备准则.北京:中国标准出版社,2003.
[18] 卫生部放射卫生防护标准专业委员会.GBZ113-2006核与放射事故干预及医学处理原则.北京:人民卫生出版社,2006.
[19] 卫生部放射性疾病诊断标准委员会.GBZ/T191-2007放射性疾病诊断名词术语.北京:人民卫生出版社,2007.
[20] 中华人民共和国卫生部.GBl8196-2000过量受照人员的医学检查规范.北京:中国标准出版社,2000.
[21] 中华人民共和国卫生部工业卫生实验所,军事医学科学院.GB/T18199-2000外照射事故受照人员的医学处理和治疗方案.北京:中国标准出版社,2000.
[22] 中国预防医学科学院.GB/T18197-2000放射性核素内污染人员医学处理规范.北京:中国标准出版社,2000.

相似文献/References:

[1]张宇睿,徐文清.电离辐射对线粒体损伤的研究进展[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2016,40(2):154.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.02.014]
　Zhang Yurui,Xu Wenqing.Damages of ionizing radiation on mitochondria[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2016,40(4):154.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.02.014]
[2]徐畅,方连英,孔阳阳,等.沉默BLAP75基因对电离辐射诱导DNA损伤的影响[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2016,40(4):244.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.04.001]
　Xu Chang,Fang Lianying,Kong Yangyang,et al.Effects of silencing BLAP75 on DNA damage induced by ionizing radiation[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2016,40(4):244.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.04.001]
[3]张俊伶,薛晓蕾,李源,等.富氢水对电离辐射引起胸腺细胞损伤的影响[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2015,39(5):358.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 001]
　zhang junling,xue xiaolei,li yuan,et al.effects of hydrogen-rich water on radiation-induced thymus injury[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2015,39(4):358.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 001]
[4]付岳,王彦,杜利清,等.sirt1基因沉默在辐射诱导的nlrp3和il-1β表达中的作用研究[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2015,39(5):367.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 003]
　fu yue*,wang yan,du liqing,et al.effects of nlrp3 and il-1β on radiation-induced expression through sirt1 gene silencing[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2015,39(4):367.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 003]
[5]董娟聪,刘红艳,党旭红,等.12c重离子与γ射线对人外周血淋巴细胞peng-ebv增殖、细胞周期及凋亡影响的比较[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2015,39(5):385.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 007]
　dong juancong,liu hongyan,dang xuhong,et al.effects of 12c heavy ion and γ ray irradiation in cell growth, cell cycle and apoptosis of human peripheral blood lymphocytes[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2015,39(4):385.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 007]
[6]李晴,王璐,徐畅,等.姜油树脂对辐射后间充质干细胞nrf2及其靶基因表达的影响[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2015,39(5):389.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 008]
　li Qing,wang lu,xu chang,et al.ginger oleoresin induced expression of nrf2 and its target genes in mesenchymal stem cells after radiation[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2015,39(4):389.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 008]
[7]刘建功,党旭红,刘红艳,等.核工业某厂放射工作人员与非放射工作人员的mdm2基因表达调查与分析[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2015,39(5):416.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 015]
　liu jiangong,dang xuhong,liu hongyan,et al.investigation and analysis of mdm2 expression level in radiation-exposed workers and non-radiation-exposed workers[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2015,39(4):416.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 015]
[8]王璐,李晴,徐畅,等.sirna干扰sirt1对辐射后il-6表达的影响[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2015,39(5):423.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 017]
　wang lu,li Qing,xu chang,et al.effect of sirt1 sirna interference on the expression of il-6 after radiation[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2015,39(4):423.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 017]
[9]张倩如,李海涛,田红旗.小分子辐射防护药物的研究进展[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2016,40(5):394.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.05.012]
　Zhang Qianru,Li Haitao,Tian Hongqi.Small molecule compounds against radiation:research advances[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2016,40(4):394.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.05.012]
[10]肖林林,金问森,张江虹,等.电离辐射诱发动脉粥样硬化的研究进展[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2015,39(6):493.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2015.06.012]
　Xiao Linlin,Jin Wensen,Zhang Jianghong,et al.Research progress of radiation induced atherosclerosis[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2015,39(4):493.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2015.06.012]
[11]赵欣然,江波,傅宝华,等.《过量照射人员的医学检查与处理原则》解读[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2012,36(4):207.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.04.003]
　ZHAO Xin-ran,JIANG Bo,FU Bao-hua,et al.Explanation of Medical Examination and Management Principle for the Overexposed Individuals[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2012,36(4):207.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.04.003]
[12]李雨,闵锐.切尔诺贝利核事故对健康影响的最新报告[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2007,31(1):51.
　LI Yu,MIN Rui.Latest report about health effects of the Chernobyl accident[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2007,31(4):51.
[13]李雨,Кравцов BЮ,ШантьIрь ИИ,等.切尔诺贝利核事故受照射人员生物标本数据库的建立[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2006,30(6):356.
　LI Yu,B,I,et al.The biotic sample bank of Chernobyl nuclear accident[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2006,30(4):356.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2012-04-29。
基金项目:卫生部标准研究课题(2006-09-04);江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(2011);江苏省"十二五"临床医学重点学科资助项目(2011)
通讯作者:姜忠(Email:suzhjz@163.com)
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01