[1]吴清,刘强.日本福岛核泄漏将威胁海洋生物[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2012,36(3):192-192.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.03.020]
　WU Qing,LIU Qiang.Radioisotopes leakage of Fukushima may hit marine life[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2012,36(3):192-192.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.03.020]
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《国际放射医学核医学杂志》[ISSN:1673-4114/CN:12-1381/R]

卷:
36
期数:
2012年第3期
页码:
192-192
栏目:
日本福岛核事故
出版日期:
2012-05-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Radioisotopes leakage of Fukushima may hit marine life
作者:
吴清;  刘强
中国医学科学院放射医学研究所, 天津市分子核医学重点实验室, 天津 300192
Author(s):
WU Qing;  LIU Qiang
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science, Tianjin 300192, China
关键词:
福岛核事故; 辐射; 环境污染; 海洋生态系统
Keywords:
Fukushima nuclear accident; Radiation; Environment pollution; Madne ecosystem
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.03.020
摘要:
日本福岛核事故后,大量放射性同位素泄漏到太平洋,虽然放射性同位素污染会被海洋大大稀释,短期内不会对海洋生物造成直接的危害,但随着食物链对长半衰期同位素的累积,会增高鱼类和海洋哺乳类生物群体的死亡率。该文总结了世界各国科学家们对福岛周围地区海洋生态学系统放射性污染调查的观点和建议。
Abstract:
So many radioisotopes were released into the Pacific Ocean after the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster in Japan. Although the isotopes will be vastly diluted and the contamination is unlikely to cause immediate harm to marine organisms, but long-lived isotopes are expected to accumulate in the food chain and may cause problems such as increased mortality in fish and marine-mammal populations. Viewpoints and recommendations for radioactivity pollution survey to the marine ecosystem by experts were reviewed in this paper.

参考文献/References:

[1] Schiermeier Q.Radiation release will hit marine life.Nature,2011,472(7342):145-146.
[2] Akashi M.Japan’s challenges:concerning the domestic and inter-national implications of TEPCO Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power station[DB/OL].(2011-05-17)[2012-04-13].http://www.nirs.go.jp/data/pdf/WHO_PresenVer3.pdf.
[3] Yonekura Y.Exposures from the events at the NPPs in Fukushima following the east Japan earthquake and tsunami[DB/OL](2011-05-23)[2012-04-13].http://www,nirs.go.jp/data/pdf/Presentation_Yoneku-ra_2011-05-23.pdf.
[4] Wakeford R.And now,Fukushima.J Radiol Prot,2011,31(2):167-176.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2012-04-13。
基金项目:卫生行业科研专项(201002009),北京协和医学院教学科研项目(1141,1145,1146)
通讯作者:刘强(Email:dr.qlangliu@yahoo.com.cn)
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01