[1]郑玉明,程霞,郑棒.自制90Sr保持架在皮肤病敷贴治疗中的辐射防护作用[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2014,38(1):19-21.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn 1673-4114.2014.01.005]
 Zheng Yuming,Cheng Xia,Zheng Bang.Effects of serf-made 90Sr applicator retainer on radiation protection in treatment of skin disease[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2014,38(1):19-21.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn 1673-4114.2014.01.005]
点击复制

自制90Sr保持架在皮肤病敷贴治疗中的辐射防护作用(/HTML)
分享到:

《国际放射医学核医学杂志》[ISSN:1673-4114/CN:12-1381/R]

卷:
38
期数:
2014年第1期
页码:
19-21
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-01-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of serf-made 90Sr applicator retainer on radiation protection in treatment of skin disease
作者:
郑玉明1 程霞1 郑棒2
1. 山东省东平县人民医院核医学科, 泰安 271500;
2. 北京大学公共卫生学院, 100191
Author(s):
Zheng Yuming1 Cheng Xia1 Zheng Bang2
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Dongping County People’s Hospital of Shandong, 271500 Dongping, China
关键词:
锶放射性同位素辐射剂量辐射防护敷贴器保持架
Keywords:
Strontium radioisotopesRadiation dosageRadiation protectionApplicatorRetainer
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn 1673-4114.2014.01.005
摘要:
目的 探讨自制90Sr敷贴器保持架使用前后敷贴室工作人员接受放射剂量和健康状况的变化情况及其意义。方法 采用自制90Sr敷贴器保持架代替传统手工操作,工作人员隔窗观察治疗。同时收集敷贴室工作人员个人年剂量当量及外周血白细胞总数和淋巴细胞染色体畸变率等数据,对比分析90Sr敷贴器保持架使用前后以上数据的差异。结果 90Sr敷贴器保持架使用前工作人员接受的放射剂量明显高于使用后(t=11.40,P<0.01),使用前工作人员外周血白细胞总数明显低于使用后(t=-3.75,P<0.01)。结论 自制90Sr敷贴器保持架的使用显著降低了医护工作人员的个人年剂量当量,提高了其外周血白细胞总数,保护了其身体健康。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of self-made 90Sr applicator retainer on reducing radiation doses to medical personnel and improving their health status. Methods Self-made 90Sr applicator retainer was used in radiation therapy instead of traditionally holding the applicator in hand. The individual annual dose equivalent, peripheral white blood cell count and lymphocyte chromosome aberration rate of medical personnel before and after the application of 90Sr applicator retainer were analyzed comparatively. Results The individual annual dose equivalent was significantly reduced after the application of 90Sr applicator retainer (t=11.40, P<0.01). The peripheral white blood cell count was significantly improved after the application (t=-3.75, P<0.01). Conclusion The application of 90Sr applicator retainer significantly reduced individual radiation doses, improved peripheral white blood cell count and effectively protected the health of medical personnel.

参考文献/References:

[1] 马俊杰,韩寿岭,张谦,等.锶-90/钇-90敷贴器γ,X射线的来源及所致医护人员的剂量[J].工业卫生与职业病,2000,26(3):160-161.
[2] 中国医学百科全书编辑委员会.中国医学百科全书核医学[M].上海:科学技术出版社,1986:167.
[3] 何作祥.放射性核素的近距治疗//马寄晓,刘秀杰.实用临床核医学[M].2版.北京:原子能出版社,2002:533.
[4] 蔡颖,韩寿岭,焦淑芬.应重视医用放射性90Sr敷贴器的放射卫生防护[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,1998(6):22.
[5].中华人民共和国职业病防治法.2001-10-27.

相似文献/References:

[1]邓大平,卢峰,孙洪强,等.颅脑肿瘤放射治疗时射野外器官吸收剂量体模法测量与分析[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2016,40(4):272.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.04.007]
 Deng Daping,Lu Feng,Sun Hongqiang,et al.Test and analysis of out-of-field organ dose in intracranial tumor radiotherapy using phantom[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2016,40(1):272.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.04.007]
[2]马永忠,王宏芳,冯泽臣,等.回旋加速器工作场所辐射水平的调查与分析[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2015,39(5):407.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 013]
 ma yongzhong,wang hongfang,feng zechen,et al.investigation and analysis of radiation dose levels in a cyclotron room[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2015,39(1):407.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 013]
[3]张欣,孙志娟,赵永成.医用X射线工作者回顾性剂量估算进展[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2016,40(5):379.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.05.009]
 Zhang Xin,Sun Zhijuan,Zhao Yongcheng.Advances in retrospective dose estimation for medical X-ray workers[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2016,40(1):379.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.05.009]
[4]徐佳欢,孙凯.第二代双源CT大螺距模式低辐射剂量血管成像进展[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2016,40(5):389.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.04.011]
 Xu Jiahuan,Sun Kai.Application of high-pitch and low-dose mode using dual-source CT by computed tomography angiography[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2016,40(1):389.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2016.04.011]
[5]成钊汀,谭建.分化型甲状腺癌术后患者131I治疗的辐射剂量与防护[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2014,38(2):110.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2014.02.010]
 Cheng Zhaoting,Tan Jian.Radiation dose and protection of differentiated thyroid carcinoma postoperative patients with 131I treatment[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2014,38(1):110.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2014.02.010]
[6]王亮,张文艺,焦玲.CR-39固体探测器蚀刻后径迹分析和影响因素分析[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2014,38(2):130.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2014.02.013]
 Wang Liang,Zhang Wenyi,Jiao Ling.Track analysis and influencing factors analysis on CR-39 solid state detector after etching[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2014,38(1):130.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2014.02.013]
[7]武萍,李思进,张艳兰,等.基于30mA管电流低剂量呼吸门控PET/CT扫描条件的建立讨论[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2013,37(5):257.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2013.05.001]
 WU Ping,LI Si-jin,ZHANG Yan-lan,et al.Low-dose respiratory-gated PET/CT: based on 30 mA tube current[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2013,37(1):257.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2013.05.001]
[8]王忠周,刘素兰,王新怡,等.影响数字乳腺X线摄影辐射剂量因素研究[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2012,36(2):113.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.02.014]
 WANG Zhong-zhou,LIU Su-lan,WANG Xin-yi,et al.Study on factors of influence to radiation dose of digital mammography[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2012,36(1):113.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.02.014]
[9]张良安,张文艺,焦玲,等.《β射线所致皮肤剂量估算规范》释疑[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2012,36(4):238.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.04.011]
 ZHANG Liang-an,ZHA NG Wen-yi,JIAO Ling,et al.Explanation of Specifications of Skin Dose Estimagon from β Ray Exposure[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2012,36(1):238.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.04.011]
[10]刘青杰,陆雪,陈德清,等.《荧光原位杂交分析染色体易位估算辐射生物剂量技术方法》解读[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2012,36(4):245.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.04.013]
 LIU Qing-jie,LU Xue,CHEN De-qing,et al.Explanation of Method of Dose Estimation Using Chromosome Translocation with Fluorescence in Situ Hybridization[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2012,36(1):245.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2012.04.013]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2013-10-18。
通讯作者:郑玉明(Email:zymzb001@sina.com)
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01