[1]王芹,刘晓秋,刘强,等.DNA双链断裂修复途径中重要的修复蛋白[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2013,37(1):34-37.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2013.01.010]
 WANG Qin,LIU Xiao-qiu,LIU Qiang,et al.Important DNA repair proteins in DNA double-strand break repair pathways[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2013,37(1):34-37.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2013.01.010]
点击复制

DNA双链断裂修复途径中重要的修复蛋白(/HTML)
分享到:

《国际放射医学核医学杂志》[ISSN:1673-4114/CN:12-1381/R]

卷:
37
期数:
2013年第1期
页码:
34-37
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2013-01-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Important DNA repair proteins in DNA double-strand break repair pathways
作者:
王芹 刘晓秋 刘强 李进 樊飞跃
北京协和医学院中国医学科学院放射医学研究所, 天津市分子核医学重点实验室, 天津, 300192
Author(s):
WANG Qin LIU Xiao-qiu LIU Qiang LI Jin FAN Fei-yue
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China
关键词:
DNA损伤DNA重组DNA修复非同源末端连接同源重组
Keywords:
DNA damageDNArecombinantDNA repairNon-homologous end joiningHomologous recombination
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2013.01.010
摘要:
DNA双链断裂修复是DNA损伤最主要的修复途径之一,修复基因可以修复DNA损伤,保持遗传信息的完整性,从而抑制肿瘤的发生。目前已知参与DNA双链断裂损伤修复的机制有两种——非同源性末端连接和同源重组修复机制。该文介绍了参与非同源末端连接和同源重组修复机制的几种重要的修复蛋白。
Abstract:
DNA double-strand break repair pathway is one of DNA damage repair pathways.DNA repair genes can repair DNA damage,maintain the integrity of the genetic information and inhibit the formation of tumors.There are two mechanisms-non-homologous end joining and homologous recombination to repair DNA double-strand break.In this review,an overview of important repair proteins of non-homologous end joining and homologous recombination pathways was introduced.

参考文献/References:

[1] Demuth I,Digweed M.T The clinical manifestation of a defective response to DNA double-strand breaks as exemplified by Nijmegen breakage syndrome.Oncogene,2007,26(56):7792-7798.
[2] Yano K,Morotomi-Yano K,Adachi N,et al.Molecular mechanism of protein assembly on DNA double-strand breaks in the non-ho-mologous end-joining pathway.J Radiat Res,2009,50(2):97-108.
[3] Liu Y,Tarsounas M,O’regan P,et al.Role of RAD51C and XRCC3 in genetic recombination and DNA repair.J Biol Chem,2007,282(3):1973-1979.
[4] 杨青山,樊飞跃.Ku蛋白与DNA修复.国际放射医学核医学杂志,2008,32(1):40-43.
[5] 程晋.DNA损伤修复及细胞周期检控点激活的研究进展.国际放射医学核医学杂志,2009,33(6):360-364.
[6] Roberts SA,Ramsden DA.Loading of the nonhomologous end join-ing factor,Ku,on protein-occluded DNA ends.J Biol Chem,2007,282(14):10605-10613.
[7] Mari PO,Florea BI,Persengiev SP,et al.Dynamic assembly of end-joining complexes requires interaction between Ku70/80 and XR-CC4.Proc Natl Acad Sci USA,2006,103(49):18597-18602.
[8] Evans JW,Liu XF,Kirchgessner CU,et al.Induction and repair of chromosome aberrations in scid cells measured by premature chro-mosome condensation.Radiat Res,1996,145(1):39-46.
[9] Simsek D,Jasin M.Alternative end-joining is suppressed by the canonical NHEJ component Xrcc4-ligase IV during chromosomal translocation formation.Nat Struct Mol Biol,2010,17(4):410-416.
[10] Nasiri M,Saadat I,Omidvari S,et al.Genetic variation in DNA repair gene XRGC7(G6721T) and susceptibility to breast cancer.Gene,2012,505(1):195-197.
[11] Shammas MA,Shmookler Reis RJ,Koley H,et al.Dysfunctional homologous recombination mediates genomic instability and pro-gression in myeloma.Blood,2009,113(10):2290-2297.
[12] Kuznetsov SG,Haines DC,Martin BK,et al.Loss of Rad51c leads to embryonic lethality and modulation of Trp53-dependent tumori-genesis in mice.Cancer Res,2009,69(3):863-872.
[13] 王芹.X射线修复交叉互补基因功能的研究进展.国外医学放射医学核医学分册,2005,29(3):132-136.
[14] Tambini CE,Spink KG,Ross CJ,et al.The importance of XRCC2 in RAD51-related DNA damage repair.DNA Repair (Amst),2010,9(5):517-525.
[15] Johnson RD,Liu N,Jasin M.Mammalian XRCC2 promotes the re-pair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination.Nature,1999,401(6751):397-399.
[16] 张占春.电离辐射损伤与DNA修复基因.国外医学放射医学核医学分册,2004,28(0:26-29.
[17] Fan S,Meng Q,Aubora K, et al.BRCA1 and BRCA2 as molecular targets for phytochemicals indole-3-carbinol and genistein in breast and prostate cancer cells.Br J Cancer,2006,94(3):407-426.

相似文献/References:

[1]张俊伶,薛晓蕾,李源,等.富氢水对电离辐射引起胸腺细胞损伤的影响[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2015,39(5):358.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 001]
 zhang junling,xue xiaolei,li yuan,et al.effects of hydrogen-rich water on radiation-induced thymus injury[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2015,39(1):358.[doi:10. 3760 / cma. j. issn. 1673-4114. 2015. 05. 001]
[2]程晋,邹仲敏.DNA损伤修复及细胞周期检控点激活的研究进展[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2009,33(6):360.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2009.06.014]
 CHENG Jin,ZOU Zhong-min.The activation of DNA damage repair and cell cycle checking point[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2009,33(1):360.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2009.06.014]
[3]董晓荣,伍钢.脑组织对DNA双链断裂的反应[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2008,32(1):51.
 DONG Xiao-rong,WU Gang.The response of the brain tissue to DNA double strand breaks[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2008,32(1):51.
[4]郭阳.DNA链间交联的修复与辐射敏感性[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2007,31(6):371.
 GUO Yang.Repair of DNA interstrand cross-links and its’ role in radiation sensitive[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2007,31(1):371.
[5]顾菲,刘晓秋.肿瘤辐射增敏的分子机制[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2006,30(5):298.
 GU Fei,LIU Xiao-qiu.The molecular mechanism of tumor radiosensitizer[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2006,30(1):298.
[6]由莉,赵永成.γ-H2AX分析及其在监测电离辐射所致DNA双链断裂中的应用前景[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2006,30(1):50.
 YOU Li,ZHAO Yong-cheng.γ-H2AX assay and its prospect of detecting DNA double-strand breaks caused by ionizing radiation[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2006,30(1):50.
[7]刘强,姜恩海,李进,等.SCGE作为辐射生物剂量计的可行性研究[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2005,29(3):126.
 LIU Qiang,JIANG En-hai,LI Jin,et al.Study on the possibility of SCGE as radiation biological dosimeter[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2005,29(1):126.
[8]闵锐.电离辐射生物剂量研究现状[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2004,28(3):121.
 MIN Rui.Current progress in research of ionizing radiation biodosimetry[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2004,28(1):121.
[9]丘冠英.DNA辐射损伤研究:热点与新进展[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2002,26(4):145.
 QIU Guan-ying.Study on radiation damage to DNA: hot topics and recent progress[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2002,26(1):145.
[10]牛津梁.DNA损伤修复能力对GPA基因突变频率的影响及其检测方法[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2001,25(6):279.
 NIU Jin-liang.The influence of DNA repair ability on GPA mutation frequency and it’s detection[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2001,25(1):279.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2012-06-03。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(项目编号:30870583);中国医学科学院放射医学研究所学科发展基金(项目编号:所发0822)
通讯作者:樊飞跃,Email:faithyfan@yahoo.com
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01