[1]何勇.骨密度测定技术的研究现状及进展[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2001,25(4):161-164.
　HE Yong.A review of bone minernal density measurement techniques[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2001,25(4):161-164.
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骨密度测定技术的研究现状及进展(/HTML)
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《国际放射医学核医学杂志》[ISSN:1673-4114/CN:12-1381/R]

卷:
25
期数:
2001年第4期
页码:
161-164
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
1900-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
A review of bone minernal density measurement techniques
作者:
何勇
430022 湖北 武汉, 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院核医学科
Author(s):
HE Yong
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Union Hospital, HuaZhong University of Science and Technology, Hubei Wuhan 430022, China
关键词:
骨质疏松症; 定量骨密度测定; 骨矿物密度; 骨矿物含量
Keywords:
osteoporosis; quantitative bone mineral density measurement; bone mineral density; bone mineral contant
分类号:
R817.4
摘要:
骨矿物密度(bone mineral density,BMD)测量作为一种无创伤、生理性测定手段,有助于定量分析骨矿物含量(bone mineral contant,BMC),从而对骨质疏松症进行早期诊断、预防和疗效评价,并能预测骨折危险性。目前,已有多种技术进行骨密度测量,本文对骨密度测量的各种方法及应用进展进行阐述。
Abstract:
As noninvasive and biological methods ,bone mineral density (BMD)measurements can do benefits to the quantitative analysis of bone mineral contant (BMC).So,it is helpful for early diagnosis,prevention and curative effect evaluation of osteoporosis and predicting the risk of bone fracture.At present time, various kinds of techniques can measure BMD.The article gives a review of the techniques and their progress.

参考文献/References:

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[4] Kleerekoper M, Nelson DA.Peripheral bone densitometry:an old friend revisited[J].Trans Am Clin Climatol Assoc, 1998, 109:62-70.
[5] Fogelman I, Blake GM.The future of bone density measurements[J].Eur J Nucl Med, 1998, 25(1):1-2.
[6] Blake GM, Rea JA, Fogelnan I.Vertebal morphometry studies using dual x-ray absorptiometry[J].Semin Nucl Med, 1997, 27:276-290.
[7] Njeh CF, Fuerst T, Hans D, et al.Radiation exposure in bone mineral density assessment[J].Appl Radiat Isot, 1999, 50(1):215-236.
[8] Jorgensen HL, Warming L, Bjarnason N H, et al.How does quantitative ultrasound compare to dual X-ray absorptiometry at various skeletal sites in relation to the WHO diagnosis categories?[J].Clin Physiol, 2001, 21(1):9-11.
[9] Dubois EF, van den Bergh JP, Smals AG, et al.Comparison of quantitative ultrasound parameters with dual energy X-ray absorptiometry in pre- and post-menopausal women[J].Neth J Med, 2001, 58(2):62-70.
[10] Ekman A, Michaelsson K, Petren-Mallmin M, et al.DX A of the hip and heel ultrasound but not densitometry of the fingers can discriminate female hip fracture patients from controls:a comparison between four different methods[J].Osteoporos Int, 2001, 12(3):91-93.
[11] Tsurusaki K, Ito M, Hayashi K.Differential effects of menopause and metabolic disease on trabecular and cortical bone assessed by peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT)[J].Br J Radiol, 2000, 73(865):14-22.
[12] Reid IR.Preventing glucocoticoid-induced osteoprosis[J].New Engl J Med, 1997, 337:420-421.
[13] Hailey D, Sampietro-colom L, Marshall D, et al.The effectiveness of bone density measurement and associated treatment for prevention of fractures:an international collaborative riew[J].Int J Technol Assesses Health Care, 1998, 14(2):54-237.
[14] 程志强.原发性骨质疏松治疗[J].国外医学内分泌学分册, 1998, 18(2):68-71.
[15] Black DM, Cummings SR, Karpf DB, et al.Randomised trial of effect of alendronate on risk of fracture women with existing vertebral fracture[J].Lancet, 1996, 348:1535-1541.
[16] Compton JE.Designer oestrogen:factor or factory?[J].Lancet, 1997, 350:676-677.

相似文献/References:

[1]张杰,裴著果.I型骨质疏松症病因学和早期诊断的核医学研究[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,1998,22(2):59.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2000/2/28。
作者简介:何勇(1974-)男,湖北黄梅人,华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院核医学科住院医师,硕士,主要从事临床核医学研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01