[1]张良安.放射性介入操作中病人接受剂量水平研究现状[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2000,24(1):24-27.
　ZHANG Liang-an.Curent Situation of the Study Work of Radiation Dose Received by Patient in Interventional Radiology[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2000,24(1):24-27.
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《国际放射医学核医学杂志》[ISSN:1673-4114/CN:12-1381/R]

卷:
24
期数:
2000年第1期
页码:
24-27
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
1900-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Curent Situation of the Study Work of Radiation Dose Received by Patient in Interventional Radiology
作者:
张良安
300192 天津, 中国医学科学院, 中国协和医科大学放射医学研究所
Author(s):
ZHANG Liang-an
Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Seiences and Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China
关键词:
放射性介入操作; 病人; 剂量测量; 剂量评价
Keywords:
interventional radiology; patient; dose measurment; dose estimation
分类号:
R144.1
摘要:
介入性放射学是近年发展起来的、在一些计算机新技术和生物工程新材料基础上利用放射诊断学手段进行诊断和治疗的新技术。它的出现,确实给人们带来了巨大的利益,但也开始注意到它可能给病人造成辐射损伤。在一些放射性介入的操作中,病人接受剂量可能大到能引起病人的皮肤和眼晶体损伤,因而病人的辐射防护问题已引起国内外广泛的重视,而且开展了较为广泛的研究。
Abstract:
Interventional radiology is a new technique in medical diagnosis and therapy. Based on the new computer technique and bioengineering material, it has been gotten much progress. Though the patients can get a lot of benefits from this technique, Scientists have noticed that the latency radiation risk of the patients. In some interventional radiological procedures, skln or lens injuries of the patients may be induced in non-optimized interventional radiology. Therefor, the scientists of radiation protection put their attention on the problem of the patient protection in the world.

参考文献/References:

[1] Faulkner K. Radiation protection in interventional radiology[J]. Br J Radiol, 1997, 70:B25~326.
[2] Hoskins PR, Gillespie J, Ireland HM. Patient dose measurements from femoral angiography[J]. Br J Radiol, 1996, 69:1159~1164.
[3] Thwaites JH, Rafferty MW, Gray N, et al. A patient dose survey for femoral anteriogram diagnostic radiographic examination using a dose-area product meter[J]. Phys Med Biol, 1996, 43:899~907.
[4] McParland BJ. A study of patient radiation doses in in-terventional radiological procedures[J]. Br J Radiol, 1998, 71:175~185.
[5] McParland BJ. Entrance skin dose estimates derived from dose-area product measurements in interventional radiological procedures[J]. Br J Radiol, 1998, 71:1288~1295.
[6] Anderson NE, King SH, Miller KL. Variations in do-se to the extremities of vascular/interventional radiologists[J]. Health Phys, 1999, 76(2, Suppl):S39~S40.
[7] Ruiz-Cruces R, Perez-Martinez M, Martin-Palanca A, et al. Patient dose in radiologically guided interventional vascular procedures conventional versus digital systems[J]. Radiology, 1997, 205:385~393.
[8] Vehmas T. Radiation exposure during standard and complex interventional procedures[J]. Br J Radiol, 1997, 70:296~298.
[9] Vano E, Gonzalez L, Beneytez F, et al. Lens injuries induced by occupational exposure in non-optimized interventional radiology laboratories[J]. Br J Radiol, 1998, 71:728~733.
[10] Vano E, Arranz L, Sastre JM, et al. Dosimetric and radiation protection considerations based on some cases of patient skin injuries in interventional cardiology[J]. Br J Radiol. 1998, 71:510~516.
[11] US food and Drug Administration. Avoidance o serio-us X-ray induced skin injuries to patients during fluorscopically guided procedures[J]. Med Bull, 1994, 24:7~17.
[12] Maccia C, Neofotistou E, Padovani R, et al. Patient doses in interventional radiology[J]. Br J Radiol, 1995, 68:39~44.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:1999-12-07。
作者简介:张良安(1943-),男,四川达县人,中国医学科学院协和医科大学放射医学研究所物理剂量室研究员,博士生导师,主要从事辐射剂量学方面的研究。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01