参考文献/References:
[1] Cooper DS, Biondi B.Subclinical thyroid disease[J].Lancet, 2012, 379(9821):1142-1154.DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60276-6.
[2] Tagami T, Tamanaha T, Shimazu S, et al.Lipid profiles in the untreated patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis and the effects of thyroxine treatment on subclinical hypothyroidism with Hashimoto thyroiditis[J].Endocr J, 2010, 57(3):253-258.DOI:http://doi.org/10.1507/endocrj.K09E-315.
[3] Biondi B, Cooper DS.The clinical significance of subclinical thyroid dysfunction[J].Endocr Rev, 2008, 29(1):76-131.DOI:10.1210/er.2006-0043.
[4] Danzi S, Klein I.Thyroid hormone and the cardiovascular system[J].Med Clin North Am, 2012, 96(2):257-268.DOI:10.1016/j.mcna.2012.01.006.
[5] Larosa JC, He J, Vupputuri S.Effect of statins on risk of coronary disease:a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J].JAMA, 1999, 282(24):2340-2346.DOI:10.1001/jama.282.24.2340.
[6] Isles CG, Paterson JR.Identifying patients at risk for coronary heart disease:implications from trials of lipid-lowering drug therapy[J].QJM, 2000, 93(9):567-574.DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qjmed/93.9.567.
[7] Walsh JP, Bremner AP, Bulsara MK, et al.Thyroid dysfunction and serum lipids:a community-based study[J].Clin Endocrinol(Oxf), 2005, 63(6):670-675.DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2005.02399.x.
[8] Kvetny J, Heldgaard PE, Bladbjerg EM, et al.Subclinical hypothyroidism is associated with a low-grade inflammation, increased triglyceride levels and predicts cardiovascular disease in males below 50 years[J].Clin Endocrinol(Oxf), 2004, 61(2):232-238.DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2265.2004.02088.x.
[9] Iqbal A, Jorde R, Figenschau Y.Serum lipid levels in relation to serum thyroid-stimulating hormone and the effect of thyroxine treatment on serum lipid levels in subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism:the Troms? Study[J].J Intern Med, 2006, 260(1):53-61.DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2796.2006.01652.x.
[10] Cooper DS, Halpern R, Wood LC, et al.L-Thyroxine therapy in subclinical hypothyroidism.a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial[J].Ann Intern Med, 1984, 101(1):18-24.
[11] Nystr?m E, Caidahl K, Fager G, et al.A double-blind cross-over 12-month study of L-thyroxine treatment of women with ‘subclinical’ hypothyroidism[J].Clin Endocrinol(Oxf), 1988, 29(1):63-75.
[12] Jaeschke R, Guyatt G, Gerstein H, et al.Does treatment with L-thyroxine influence health status in middle-aged and older adults with subclinical hypothyroidism?[J].J Gen Intern Med, 1996, 11(12):744-749.
[13] Meier C, Staub JJ, Roth CB, et al.TSH-controlled L-thyroxine therapy reduces cholesterol levels and clinical symptoms in subclinical hypothyroidism:a double blind, placebo-controlled trial(Basel Thyroid Study)[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2001, 86(10):4860-4866.DOI:10.1210/jcem.86.10.7973.
[14] Kong WM, Sheikh MH, Lumb PJ, et al.A 6-month randomized trial of thyroxine treatment in women with mild subclinical hypothyroidism[J].Am J Med, 2002, 112(5):348-354.
[15] Razvi S, Ingoe L, Keeka G, et al.The beneficial effect of L-thyroxine on cardiovascular risk factors, endothelial function, and quality of Life in subclinical hypothyroidism:randomized, crossover trial[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2007, 92(5):1715-1723.DOI:10.1210/jc.2006-1869.
[16] Monzani F, Caraccio N, Kozàkowà M, et al.Effect of levothyroxine replacement on lipid profile and intima-media thickness in subclinical hypothyroidism:a double-blind, placebo-controlled study[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2004, 89(5):2099-2106.DOI:10.1210/jc.2003-031669.
[17] Caraccio N, Ferrannini E, Monzani F.Lipoprotein profile in subclinical hypothyroidism:response to levothyroxine replacement, a randomized placebo-controlled study[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2002, 87(4):1533-1538.DOI:10.1210/jcem.87.4.8378.
[18] Higgins JP, Altman DG, G?tzsche PC, et al.The Cochrane Collaboration’s tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials[J/OL].BMJ, 2011, 343:d5928[2016-05-27].http://www.bmj.com/content/343/bmj.d5928.long.DOI:10.1136/bmj.d5928.
[19] Hopp L.Risk of bias reporting in Cochrane systematic reviews[J].Int J Nurs Pract, 2015, 21(5):683-686.DOI:10.1111/ijn.12252.
[20] Higgins JPT, Green S.Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions v.5.0.1[EB/OL].[2016-05-27].http://www.cochrane-handbook.org.
[21] Anagnostis P, Efstathiadou ZA, Slavakis A, et al.The effect of L-thyroxine substitution on lipid profile, glucose homeostasis, inflammation and coagulation in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism[J].Int J Clin Pract, 2014, 68(7):857-863.DOI:10.1111/ijcp.12394.
[22] Danese MD, Ladenson PW, Meinert CL, et al.Clinical review 115:effect of thyroxine therapy on serum lipoproteins in patients with mild thyroid failure:a quantitative review of the literature[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2000, 85(9):2993-3001.DOI:10.1210/jcem.85.9.6841.
[23] Jorde R, Waterloo K, Storhaug H, et al.Neuropsychological function and symptoms in subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism and the effect of thyroxine treatment[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2006, 91(1):145-153.DOI:10.1210/jc.2005-1775.
[24] Biondi B, Klein I.Hypothyroidism as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease[J].Endocrine, 2004, 24(1):1-13.DOI:10.1385/ENDO:24:1:001.
[25] Biondi B, Lombardi G, Palmieri EA.Screening and treatment for subclinical thyroid disease[J].JAMA, 2004, 291(13):1562.DOI:10.1001/jama.291.13.1562-a.
[26] Tanis BC, Westendorp GJ, Smelt HM.Effect of thyroid substitution on hypercholesterolaemia in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism:a reanalysis of intervention studies[J].Clin Endocrinol(Oxf), 1996, 44(6):643-649.DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2265.1996.739560.x.
[27] Catli G, Anik A, Tuhan HU, et al.The effect of L-Thyroxine treatment on hypothyroid symptom scores and lipid profile in children with subclinical hypothyroidism[J].J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol, 2014, 6(4):238-244.DOI:10.4274/jcrpe.1594.
[28] Villar HC, Saconato H, Valente O, et al.Thyroid hormone replacement for subclinical hypothyroidism[J/OL].Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2007, (3):CD003419[2016-05-27].http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD003419.pub2/epdf.DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD003419.pub2.
[29] Caraccio N, Natali A, Sironi A, et al.Muscle metabolism and exercise tolerance in subclinical hypothyroidism:a controlled trial of levothyroxine[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2005, 90(7):4057-4062.DOI:10.1210/jc.2004-2344.
[30] Monzani F, Di Bello V, Caraccio N, et al.Effect of levothyroxine on cardiac function and structure in subclinical hypothyroidism:a double blind, placebo-controlled study[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2001, 86(3):1110-1115.DOI:10.1210/jcem.86.3.7291.
[31] Ross DS.Bone density is not reduced during the short-term administration of levothyroxine to postmenopausal women with subclinical hypothyroidism:a randomized, prospective study[J].Am J Med, 1993, 95(4):385-388.DOI:10.1016/0002-9343(93)90307-B.
[32] Yazici M, Gorgulu S, Sertbas Y, et al.Effects of thyroxin therapy on cardiac function in patients with subclinical hypothyroidism:index of myocardial performance in the evaluation of left ventricular function[J].Int J Cardiol, 2004, 95(2/3):135-143.DOI:10.1016/j.ijcard.2003.05.015.
相似文献/References:
[1]李莉,晋建华,陆克义,等.131I去除分化型甲状腺癌术后残留甲状腺组织疗效的meta分析[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2014,38(3):152.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2014.03.003]
Li Li,Jin Jianhua,Lu Keyi,et al.A meta-analysis of efficacy of iodine-131 for post-thyroidectomy ablation of remnants in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2014,38(5):152.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2014.03.003]
[2]张瑞国,秦岚,张又萍,等.初诊Graves甲亢合并肝损害及其影响因素的临床分析[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2013,37(5):283.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2013.05.008]
ZHANG Rui-guo,QIN Lan,ZHANG You-ping,et al.Clinical study of hepatic dysfunction and its correlative factors in newly diagnosed patients with Graves hyperthyroidism[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2013,37(5):283.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2013.05.008]
[3]刘清权,查金顺,王耀国,等.甲状腺功能与冠脉病变程度的相关性研究[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2013,37(6):340.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2013.06.004]
LIU Qing-quan,ZHA Jin-shun,WANG Yao-guo,et al.Correlation between thyroid function and the severity of coronary artery disease[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2013,37(5):340.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2013.06.004]
[4]吴卫元,杨永青.甲状腺激素在心血管疾病诊断和治疗中的临床应用[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2010,34(4):223.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2010.04.009]
WU Wei-yuan,YANG Yong-qing.Clinical application of thyroid hormone in diagnosis and therapy on cardiovascular disease[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2010,34(5):223.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2010.04.009]
[5]崔丽群,杨宝军.甲亢患者尿β2-微球蛋白、白蛋白、免疫球蛋白G联检及临床分析[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2009,33(6):356.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2009.06.012]
GUI Li-qun,YANG Bao-jun.Joint detection and clinical analyse of urine β2-microglobulin,albumin and immunoglobulin G in patients with hyperthyroidism[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2009,33(5):356.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2009.06.012]
[6]张志祥,郑岚,罗加,等.131I治疗Graves病伴白细胞减少的临床研究[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2008,32(4):230.
ZHANG Zhi-xiang,ZHENG Lan,LUO Jia,et al.Clinical study on 131I therapy Graves disease complicated with peripheral blood leukcytopenia[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2008,32(5):230.
[7]林琛,王鲁华,李俊雄,等.131Ⅰ治疗Graves’甲状腺亢进症伴白细胞减少前后血清和尿中β2-微球蛋白变化分析[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2007,31(2):98.
LIN Chen,WANG Lu-hua,LI Jun-xiong,et al.Changes of serum and urine β2-microglobulin of leukopenia in hyperthyroidism of Graves’ disease before and after 131Ⅰ therapy[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2007,31(5):98.
[8]赵炎,王俊起,沈婕.Graves病的131I治疗和抗甲状腺药物治疗:随机对照试验荟萃分析[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2017,41(6):389.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2017.06.003]
Zhao Yan,Wang Junqi,Shen Jie.131I therapy versus antithyroid drugs in Graves’ disease:a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2017,41(5):389.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2017.06.003]