[1]段晓蓓,陈相猛,黄斌豪,等.基于PET/CT、HRCT特征的评分系统鉴别诊断孤立性肺部病变的临床研究[J].国际放射医学核医学杂志,2017,41(1):8-14.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2017.01.002]
 Duan Xiaobei,Chen Xiangmeng,Huang Binhao,et al.Clinical study on diagnosis of solitary pulmonary lesions by scoring system based on PET/CT and high-resolution computed tomography features[J].International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine,2017,41(1):8-14.[doi:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2017.01.002]
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基于PET/CT、HRCT特征的评分系统鉴别诊断孤立性肺部病变的临床研究(/HTML)
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《国际放射医学核医学杂志》[ISSN:1673-4114/CN:12-1381/R]

卷:
41
期数:
2017年第1期
页码:
8-14
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2017-01-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical study on diagnosis of solitary pulmonary lesions by scoring system based on PET/CT and high-resolution computed tomography features
作者:
段晓蓓1 陈相猛2 黄斌豪1 邹伟强1 吴月娥1 秦贵磷1 孙丽霞3
1. 529070, 中山大学附属江门医院核医学科;
2. 529070, 中山大学附属江门医院放射科;
3. 529070, 中山大学附属江门医院病理科
Author(s):
Duan Xiaobei1 Chen Xiangmeng2 Huang Binhao1 Zou Weiqiang1 Wu Yue’e1 Qin Guilin1 Sun Lixia3
1. Department of Nuclear Medicine, the Affiliated Jiangmen Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Jiangmen 529070, China;
2. Department of Radiology, the Affiliated Jiangmen Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Jiangmen 529070, China;
3. Department of Pathology, the Affiliated Jiangmen Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Jiangmen 529070, China
关键词:
孤立性肺病变正电子发射断层显像术体层摄影术X线计算机
Keywords:
Solitary pulmonary lesionsPositron-emission tomographyTomographyX-ray computed
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4114.2017.01.002
摘要:
目的 探讨基于PET/CT、HRCT影像学特征的评分系统对孤立性肺部良恶性病变的诊断价值。方法 回顾性分析行PET/CT检查的孤立性占位性肺病变112例,其中良性病变44例,恶性病变68例。对孤立性肺病变的12项PET/CT及HRCT影像特征进行评估,初步建立量化分级系统,采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析良恶性病变的最佳诊断评分临界值。结果 PET/CT及HRCT预测孤立性肺部病变的指标包括年龄≥60岁(2分)、病灶大小≥1.0 cm(2分)、密度不均匀(2分)、边界清楚(1分)、SUVmax≥2.5(2分)、ΔSUVmax≥1.0(2分)、滞留指数≥15%(2分)、分叶征(3分)、毛刺征(3分)、胸膜牵拉征(3分)、空泡征(3分)。根据各项指标建立评分系统,随着评分增加,恶性率逐渐增高,通过ROC曲线得出12分为区分良、恶性病变的最佳临界点,灵敏度为92.6%,特异度为81.8%。结论 基于PET/CT、HRCT影像学特征的量化分级系统有助于鉴别孤立性肺部良恶性病变。
Abstract:
Objective To explore a quantitative scoring system based on PET/CT and high-resolution computed tomography(HRCT) characteristics for differentiating benign and malignant solitary pulmonary lesions. Methods A total of 112 patients with solitary pulmonary lesions detected by 18F-FDG PET/CT were enrolled and reviewed retrospectively. Of these cases, 44 were benign lesions and 68 were malignant. PET/CT and HRCT imaging features were recorded and evaluated. A quantitative scoring system was established. The best cut-off score was calculated by analysis of receiver operating characteristics(ROC) in differentiating benign and malignant lesions. Results The indicators of malignant solitary pulmonary lesions by PET/CT and HRCT included age≥60 years(2 points), diameter of the lesion≥1 cm(2 points), heterogeneous density(2 points), clear boundary(1 point), SUVmax≥2.5(2 points), ΔSUVmax≥1.0(2 points), retention index(RI)≥15%(2 points), lobular sign(3 points), spiculation sign(3 points), pleural traction sign(3 points), and vacuole sign(3 points). A quantitative scoring system was established according to risk factors. Moreover, score 12 was the best cut-off by ROC analysis in differentiating benign and malignant lesions. The sensitivity and specificity rates were 92.6% and 81.8%, respectively. Conclusion The quantitative scoring system based on PET/CT and HRCT features exhibited a good capacity for differentiating malignant lesions from benign solitary pulmonary lesions.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-10-13。
通讯作者:陈相猛,Email:xmchen0908@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01